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Development of cognitive empathy in children with neurological disorders
- Professor Liam DorrisPaediatric neuropsychologist and honorary professor at the University of Glasgow
Key points
- A large recent study looked at the development of cognitive empathy and how it changes across the lifespan.
- Empathy helps us navigate other people and social environments; without it, making sense of others' behaviour and intentions can be confusing.
- Children with neurological disorders may face extra challenges in developing mature cognitive empathy, and neurodiversity is also considered.
Professor Liam Dorris, a distinguished paediatric neuropsychologist and honorary professor at the University of Glasgow, provides insights into his latest research to describe the development of cognitive empathy across the lifespan. The discussion highlights the importance of empathy as a fundamental human ability for navigating social environments, with a particular focus on children with neurological disorders and neurodiverse profiles. Professor Dorris emphasises the challenges these children may face in developing mature empathy and the implications for support and intervention. He outlines how the latest research data can help frame our understanding of empathy at different stages of the life cycle and improve outcomes for patients and families. This interview took place at the RCPCH conference 2025 in Glasgow, Scotland.
Read the transcript
Automatic transcript, lightly edited for readability. It may contain errors, so check it against the video before quoting.
Okay. So, I'm really honoured to be asked to speak at the RCPCH conference today. I think it's a very important meeting, and particularly given these days where parents face such challenge in knowing how to make healthy choices and make the right decisions. So it's great to be at this meeting and today I'll be speaking about a large study we recently did looking at the development of cognitive empathy, looking at the development across the lifespan and changes across the lifespan.
And empathy is obviously a very important human ability. It helps us to navigate the challenges of other people and social environments, and without empathy the world could be quite confusing in terms of making sense of other people's behaviour and their intentions.
So as well as looking at the development of these abilities over time, I'll also be considering the needs of children with neurological disorders, where they may have extra challenges in developing mature cognitive empathy, and the problems that can cause, and also issues around neurodiversity for people who might have subtle changes or differences in how they might perceive other people and use empathy. So it's a broad topic, but we'll be using the latest data to think about how we frame our understanding of empathy at different points across the life cycle.
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Cite this video
Professor Liam Dorris. “Development of cognitive empathy in children with neurological disorders.” The Paediatric Video Journal, 22 June 2025. https://paediatricvj.com/videos/development-of-cognitive-empathy-in-children-with-neurological-dorris/
This interview is educational content intended for healthcare professionals and is not medical advice. Views expressed are those of the speaker. © The Paediatric Video Journal. All rights reserved.
